![]() ![]() Because calico cats occur across so many different cat breeds, it’s sometimes hard to tell whether the cat is a calico or actually a tortoiseshell. You can find calico cats across many distinct breeds with the exception of solid-color and pointed breeds like the Bombay, Russian Blue, British Shorthair, Siamese, and Himalayan. They are primarily white in color with patches of light color ranging from blue-gray to cream to strawberry blonde. It is possible, however, to have a calico pattern with shades of cream, red, blue-black, and even chocolate brown.Ĭalicoes with less intense coloration are known as dilute calico cats. The most common calico is a tri-color pattern of orange, black, and white. The calico is not a breed of cat but a domestic cat with a variety of genetic color variations. After all, they are one of the only cats to exhibit such a wide range of color variations in its coat. Rights assessment, and full originating source citation, is the responsibility of the user.Because calico cats are not a breed unto themselves, calicoes will have unique and varied personalities influenced by a wide range of factors.Ĭalicoes are often described as the world’s most colorful cats. PLEASE NOTE: The site may contain material from other sources which may be under copyright. When this material is used, in whole or in part, proper citation and credit must be attributed to the Maryland State Archives. Maryland Executive Commissions, Committees, Task Forces, & Advisory BoardsĮ-mail: web site is presented for reference purposes under the doctrine of fair use. Maryland Constitutional Offices & Agencies Sleeping calico cat, Canton, Baltimore, Maryland, May 2002. Brown colors such as cinnamon and fawn are recessive to black, and consequently more unusual. The variations in color from red and black are caused by a gene which dilutes, or lightens up the basic color, and produces a dilute calico cat, most commonly with a coat of white, cream, and blue. To be a true tri-color, a calico cat's colors must be: white red or cream and black, blue, chocolate, lilac, cinnamon, or fawn. "Buddy", calico cat with Maryland flag, Silver Spring, Maryland, 2015. Some breed standards specify what percentage of the body must be white others allow tabby striping in the color patches. Baker.Ī calico cat must be a tri-color, with its three colors in distinct patches, not mixed as in a tortoiseshell cat. Producing calico kittens through selective breeding also is nearly impossible due to unpredictable actions of genes and chromosomes when cells multiply in a feline fetus.Ĭalico cat, Annapolis, Maryland, September 2001. Virtually all calico cats are female a male calico is a genetic anomaly and usually sterile. Its colors of orange, black, and white are shared with the Baltimore oriole (State bird) and the Baltimore Checkerspot butterfly (State insect).Ĭalico is not a breed of cat, but an unusual coloring occurring across many breeds, including Domestic Short-hair, Persian, and Manx. Calico Cat, Maryland State Cat MARYLAND AT A GLANCE STATE SYMBOLS Maryland State Cat - Calico CatĮffective October 1, 2001, the calico cat became the official cat of Maryland (Chapter 194, Acts of 2001 Code General Provisions Article, sec. ![]()
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